Saturday, August 20, 2011

Stages of mesothelioma

Mesothelioma is a terrible disease, which has a huge wait. To clarify, is waiting on the amount of time between exposure to the agent and the onset of the disease. For this disease is asbestos. The manifestation of the evidence of this disease is much after exposure to asbestos. This can sometimes be even after 20-50 years.
His symptoms which are similar to other benign illnesses is another infamous feature of the disease. Many times, which is confused pleural mesothelioma (lung cancer) with pneumonia, and this leads to fatal consequences. What happens is that the patient in the final stages, before they even see such killer having disease. Thus little can be done to help them, the final stages of cancer.
Have developed certain treatments for mesothelioma. They bear only to reduce the painful symptoms. The spread of the disease cannot be validated usually not. There is no known cure for this disease. The choice of treatment for mesothelioma patients is based on the stage of mesothelioma, the he or she in is.
Stages of mesothelioma
Butman system
Butman system will define used, to the mesothelioma staging system. The whole basis of this system is the extent to which the tumor has spread. The different levels of mesothelioma are based on this system as follows:
Phase I: at this stage is the presence of mesothelioma in the right or the left side of the pleural (lung). It can be also in the pericardium, or diaphragm. Membrane is the muscle that separates the chest and abdomen. Mesothelioma only on one side (left or right) of the pleura is at this stage.
Stage II: To this extent of mesothelioma, the disease spread to the other side the pleura or the esophagus or heart or chest wall or even the lymph nodes.
Stage III: In this phase is the disease in a serious attack phase. It spreads from the membrane in the peritoneum. Peritoneum refers to the abdominal cavity lining. While the chest lymph modes can be included in the previous phase. Can this phase include the lymph nodes of the breast.
Stage IV: This is the terrible final stage of mesothelioma, which spread the disease to the other institutions through the bloodstream.
TNM staging system
The American Joint Committee on cancer (AJCC) has developed another new staging folder system. The TNM staging system is very similar to that used for other types of cancer. In this system is t for tumor
N stands for the attack on lymph nodes and m stands for Metasis.
The staging system is based on the following: § the size of the tumor and the extent to the it in nearby organs § the extent which has spread dissemination lymph nodes section of extent of the spread on distant organs.
The different degrees of mesothelioma as per the TNM staging system are as follows:
Stage I: Mesothelioma may be in the right or the left pleura. It may have attacked also the pericardium, or diaphragm on the same page. However, it would have spread to the lymph nodes.
Stage II: The disease may have spread the lungs, diaphragm, lymph nodes or pericardium on the same page.
Stage III: In this stage of the mesothelioma ribs, oesophagus, heart and other organs on the same page can have spread in the muscles of the chest wall. It may have spread even further in the lymph nodes on the same page.
Stage IV: In this stage Mesothelioma affects the lymph modes in the chest on the same page or can start spread to the lung or pleura on the other hand. Also is if mesothelioma is found in the distant organs, or if it spreads to organs other than the abdomen and chest, (through the bloodstream), it the fourth stage.
If the TNM system is more clear and comprehensive, is still used describe the stages of mesothelioma Butchart system in the vernacular. What ever the staging system used is important to understand that mesothelioma stage presentation is important for the decision, the type of treatment to a patient to be used.
How are the stages of mesothelioma?
CAT scans, MRI test and other tests such as X-rays to determine the stage of the mesothelioma of patient. After this informs the doctor of the patient and his family on the level and type of treatment required. Mesothelioma has no known cure. So, the doctor can only offer to reduce to reduce the pain symptoms and psychological support.
What are the treatments for mesothelioma patients?
Chemotherapy, radiation and surgery are the options for the treatment of a patient of mesothelioma. Apart from these traditional treatments various new to everyone coming up keep once in a while. But many under study are and must be tested. Of them in order to take, a patient can undergo a medical study. In this way, he will benefit from the medical research in mesothelioma, as well as free from the new medicine or method of treatment. The health of the patient and the age of the patient are offered also taken into account in the decision, the level and type of treatment for patients. During a treatment of Mesothelioma Cancer, the patient needs not only physical strength, but also emotional strength. The patient should be strong core to face, what happens next.

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